PadaukPhuket Province tree Common Name: Burmese Rosewood Scientific name: Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Family Name: LEGUMINOSAE – PAPILIONOIDEAE Other Name: Pradu King On Sano Angsana Botanical characteristics: It is a large perennial plant, 25 meters high, will shed before flowering. Branches into a wide canopy. And the ends of the branches hang down Found in mixed deciduous forests in the southern region. Can be grown online Native to Malaysia In the Andaman Sea, Matarat and the Bay of Bengal, Burma and Thailand, propagated by seed. |
Nommaew TreeCommon name: Neem Thiam Scientific name : Rauwenhoffia siamensis Scheff. Family Name: ANNONACEAE Other names: Namjoi (Yasothon), Tra Pae (Malay), etc. Botanical characteristics: Early: classified as a shrub, waiting to creep, not deciduous. Glides about 2-5 meters far, the trunk can split a lot. Formed a large bush, the trunk bark is yellowish brown. Wood is very tough. The young branches have densely brown star-shaped hairs. Propagated by seed method. And grafting methods Should be planted in a moist area. It grows well in loam. Like water moderately And moderate sunlight to dim shade The cat's milk plant is endemic. Originated in the southern part of Thailand And Southeast Asia Often found in the evergreen forest By the humid forest And in mixed deciduous forests in the central and southern regions. Neem ThiamScientific name: Azadirachta excelsa (Jack) Jacobs. Family Name: MELIACEAE Other names: Artificial tree, Artificial neem tree, Chang Neem, Large tree neem (Southern region) Botanical characteristics: The plants are bestowed on the sacred plants of Songkhla Artificial neem is a type of fast growing wood. With good features It is an interesting plant. It is a drought tolerant plant that can grow without picking the soil. The stems are medium to large, 10-30 m tall, canopy size 10-15 m. The canopy is a dense canopy throughout the year. Gives good shade, has a deep root system, likes light, short stems. The bark is quite thick. Gray-brown or gray-black The heart of the wood is reddish-brown. It is strong and durable. Nowadays, farmers are widely planted in the fields In the southern part of Thailand. DipliCommon Name: Long pepper, Indian long pepper, Javanese long pepper Scientific name: Piper retrofractum Vahl. Family name: Piperaceae Other names: Pradongkorn, Panun (central), Dipli Chueak (southern), Poison Phaya Fai, Wing Maa, cabe jawa (Indonesia), chabai jawa (Malaysia), Sali (Laos). Botanical characteristics: Dipli is an urban plant of Southeast Asia. It is native to Moluccas in the Indian Ocean and is grown and spread in southern Thailand including in Malaysia and India. KhoiCommon Name : Tooth Brush Tree, Siamese Rough Bush Scientific name : Streblus asper Lour. Family Name : MORACEAE Other names : Kuk Wai (North), Som Pho (Loei), Tong Khanh (Karen), Sanai (Khmer) Botanical characteristics : Khoi is a plant that is native to Southeast Asia such as Burma, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia and so on, it has been distributed to nearby regions in South Asia. Southern China including the islands of the Pacific which now can be seen in many countries of Asia such as Thailand, Myanmar, India, Sri Lanka, China, Malaysia. Philippines, etc. For Thailand can be seen all over the country. It is often found in the marshes of the grove and common mixed forest. |
TheptharoTheptharo Common Name : Citronella laurel, True laurel Scientific name : Cinnamomum porrectum Kosterm, Cinnamomum parthenoxylon Meissn. And Cinnamomum glanduliferum Nees. Family Name : LAURACEAE Other names : Chakai, betel, betel white (North), Chuang Chuanghom (South), camphor (Northeast) because the bark and roots smell like camphor or Vietnamese cinnamon. D. Wan HangchangCommon name : Blackberry Lily, Leopard Lily (Leopard Flower) Scientific name : Iris domestica (L.) Goldblatt & Mabb. Family name : IRIDACEAE Another name : Wan Med Yub, Wan Mae Yub (North), Wake Je (Hmong), Wan Phad Nun, Kung (China), etc. Botanical characteristics: Annual plant 0.6-1.2 m high, should be planted in open area. Or in the sun all day Will make the trunk strong Trunk : There are underground stems. NutmegNutmeg Common name: Nutmeg Scientific name: Myristica fragrans Houtt. Family Name: MYRISTICACEAE Other names: Chan Ban (North, Niao - North), Yo Dou Kou Rou Dou Kou (Mandarin), Nek Tao Kou (Chaozhou China), Pala (Malaysia), etc. Botanical characteristics : Is native to the Maluku Islands. Indonesia is a medium to large evergreen shrub with a height of 5-18 meters, the bark is smooth and blackish gray. The soft wood is scented with essential oils. The nutmeg can grow in almost any soil. But the soil suitable for growing is sandy loam with high organic matter. It grows well in the tropics, especially in the eastern and southern parts of Thailand. It can be raised in an area with an altitude of about 900 meters above sea level and is popular to propagate by seeding method. KrisanaCommon names : Eagle wood, Agarwood, Aglia, Aloewood, Akyaw, Calambac, Calambour, Lignum aloes. Scientific name: Aquilaria crassna Pierre ex Lecomte. Family Name: THYMELAEACEAE Other names: Sisead Nam (Buriram), Takera Nam (Chanthaburi), Myrrh (East, South), Coconut Tree (South), Kayukaruka Yuka Yugayueng Pu (Pattani, Malaysia), Sengkeng (Karen language), Akkara (Pali), dim hiang (drowning myrrh) (Chinese), Jana, Phoum Phrao Po Ha (city people), Cho Squash Quasas (Karen, Mae Hong Son) etc. |